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Poultry scalding machine

The poultry scalding machine is a core essential pre-processing equipment in commercial poultry slaughter lines, specially matched with poultry defeathering machines. Adopting U-shaped constant temperature closed-box structure, this machine realizes continuous and automatic scalding for chickens, ducks, geese and other poultry. With stable water temperature, uniform scalding effect and ultra-low poultry damage rate, it is widely applicable for small, medium and large-scale poultry slaughter factories.
  • Detailed Description

Practical Problems Solved

This professional poultry scalding equipment solves typical pain points of medium and large suspended slaughter lines, including uneven manually controlled scalding temperature, inconsistent follicle loosening effect, serious steam heat loss, frequent manual water level adjustment, and unstable plucking quality caused by non-standard pre-scalding process. Unqualified scalding results easily lead to residual fine feathers, skin rupture and reduced finished product rate.
Customized for industrial slaughterhouse working conditions, this U-type constant temperature scalding machine adopts a closed box structure and water circulation stirring system to realize automatic constant temperature control and automatic water replenishment, greatly reducing manual operation errors. The optimized air turbulence and water circulation structure achieves full-range uniform scalding, perfectly adapting to the high-humidity and frequent-cleaning working environment of commercial slaughterhouses.

Working Principle

Poultry carcasses are suspended on conveyor hooks and pass through the U-type constant temperature scalding tank at a stable linear speed to complete standardized pre-scalding before entering the main plucking unit. The built-in fan air distribution system and circulating water tank produce continuous rolling water turbulence, completely eliminating local temperature differences inside the tank.
Precise constant temperature heating ensures stable scalding temperature and fixed scalding time, fully loosening poultry follicles without damaging skin and meat quality. The automatic water replenishment system maintains a stable water level in real time, and floating impurities are continuously circulated and filtered to keep the scalding water clean and ensure consistent scalding results for each batch of poultry.
Practical Note: Stable scalding temperature and standardized scalding duration are core prerequisites for a 99.9% scalding qualification rate and ultra-low damage rate. We will confirm and customize the optimal process parameters according to customers’ poultry types and production requirements during pre-delivery technical communication.

Main Structure & Component Breakdown

1. Thickened Stainless Steel Tank Body The whole machine adopts food-grade stainless steel material with 2mm tank thickness and 1.0mm cover thickness. It features high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, rust-proof performance and easy daily cleaning, fully complying with international food hygiene standards and ensuring long service life.
2. Closed Heat Exchange Heating System Adopts indirect heat exchange heating mode to avoid direct high-temperature scalding and poultry skin burning. The fully closed box structure minimizes steam overflow and heat loss, realizing energy-saving operation while protecting complete poultry skin quality.
3. Fan Air-distribution Turbulence Device Equipped with high-efficiency fan and evenly arranged air outlets to form three-dimensional rolling water flow inside the tank. It balances water temperature in all directions without scalding dead corners, ensuring uniform soaking and consistent heating for every poultry carcass.
4. Automatic Constant Temperature & Water Replenishment Assembly Optional full-automatic temperature control system with high precision and wide adjustable range. Matched with automatic water replenishment structure to stabilize tank water level in real time, avoiding production shutdown caused by insufficient water and ensuring continuous stable line operation.
5. Water Circulation Lifting & Filtration System The circulating water tank continuously lifts and circulates tank water to accelerate water flow and improve scalding uniformity. It filters floating feather debris during operation to effectively reduce cross-contamination risks in food processing.

Verified Performance Advantages

1. Stable Scalding Effect & High Finished Product Rate The full-range constant temperature and rolling water design fully relax poultry hair follicles. Cooperated with subsequent plucking machines, the overall feather removal rate reaches 99.9%, and the poultry skin damage rate is controlled within 0.1%, greatly improving finished product qualification rate.
2. Energy-saving Design & Lower Production Cost The closed box structure greatly reduces steam and heat loss. The heat exchange heating mode improves thermal energy utilization efficiency, effectively reducing long-term energy consumption and production costs for slaughter factories.
3. Food-grade Hygiene & Easy Maintenance All material contact parts adopt food-grade stainless steel, resistant to organic waste corrosion and frequent high-pressure washing. The assembled structure supports partial disassembly and cleaning without sanitary dead corners, meeting international food safety standards.
4. Industrial Continuous Production Capacity Capable of 24-hour non-stop industrial continuous operation. Full specifications from 100BPH to 10000BPH perfectly match the operation rhythm of small, medium and large automatic suspended slaughter lines.
5. Modular Customization & Strong Compatibility Adopts flexible modular assembly design. The tank length and equipment configuration can be customized according to workshop space, slaughter capacity and poultry types, suitable for new slaughter projects and upgrading of old production lines.

Official Technical Specifications

Model: U-type Constant Temperature Poultry Scalding Machine
Lifting Motor Power: 3KW (Single Unit)
Rated Processing Capacity: 100/500/1000/1500/2000/2500/3000–10000 BPH
Overall Dimension (L×W×H): Customizable Length × 900 × 2400mm (Length adjusted according to actual output)
Material of Contact Parts: Food-grade Stainless Steel (2mm tank body, 1.0mm cover)
Applicable Poultry: Chicken, Duck, Goose
Working Condition: Matched with automatic suspended poultry slaughter line
Standard Voltage: 380V 50Hz (Customizable for different regional power grids)
Core Process Parameters: Scalding Time: 90s; Scalding Temperature: 52–61℃ Adjustable
Performance Index: Scalding Qualification Rate: 99.9%; Poultry Damage Rate ≤ 0.1%
Remark: Actual operating effect is affected by poultry size, line speed and upstream processing conditions.

Position in Complete Poultry Slaughter Process

Live Poultry Hanging → Stunning & Bleeding → U-type Constant Temperature Poultry Scalding Machine (Standard Pre-scalding) [This Equipment] → Main Plucking Unit (Bulk Feather Removal) → Fine Feather Cleaning Station → Head & Neck Plucking → Viscera Processing → Pre-cooling & Finishing

Application Scope & Applicable Scenarios 

This machine is a core pre-scalding equipment specially designed for automatic suspended poultry slaughter lines. It is developed for online continuous assembly line operation and cannot work independently as offline intermittent equipment.
Applicable Scenarios:
  • Medium and large commercial poultry slaughterhouses with continuous shift production
  • Comprehensive chicken, duck and goose slaughter and processing factories
  • New full-set turnkey poultry slaughter construction projects
  • Technical upgrading and capacity expansion of existing automatic slaughter lines
Not Applicable: Small manual processing workshops without suspended conveyor lines and non-standard intermittent slaughter scenarios

Manufacturing, Inspection & Pre-shipment Quality Control

All poultry scalding machines are manufactured in Zhucheng City, Shandong Province, the core manufacturing base of Chinese slaughter machinery. Before delivery, every machine undergoes full-function factory simulation tests, including constant temperature accuracy test, water circulation operation test, automatic water replenishment test and overall stability test.
We strictly inspect tank tightness, fan turbulence uniformity, heating system stability and electrical system safety. Complete standard accessories and wearing parts are equipped to ensure zero-fault startup after on-site installation.

Packaging, Lead Time & Commercial Terms

  • Export Packaging: Fumigated export-grade wooden case, moisture-proof, shock-proof and rust-proof, suitable for long-distance sea transportation and repeated handling
  • Available Trade Terms: EXW, FOB, CIF, DDP
  • Standard Production Lead Time: 15–30 working days after formal order confirmation and deposit receipt
  • Optional Services: Overseas on-site installation, commissioning, production line docking and operator training (quoted separately)

After-sales & Global Support

We provide 24-hour online global technical support for overseas customers. Long-term original factory spare parts are available, including temperature controllers, fans, circulating water pumps and sealing accessories.
For large-scale slaughter line projects, we provide professional maintenance manuals, daily operation guidelines, maintenance checklists and operation video tutorials to ensure long-term stable and low-failure equipment operation.

Practical FAQ 

Q1: What is the core function of this scalding machine? Can it remove feathers directly? A: This equipment is professional pre-scalding machinery, mainly used for constant temperature soaking to relax poultry follicles. It cannot remove feathers independently. It must work with a matching plucking machine to complete full and clean feather removal.
Q2: Can this scalding machine be installed on my existing old slaughter line? A: Yes, it supports old line renovation and docking. You only need to provide your existing line hourly capacity, hook spacing, line speed and on-site dimensions. Our engineering team will customize tank size and process parameters for perfect matching.
Q3: What is the temperature adjustment range? Is it suitable for different poultry? A: The adjustable scalding temperature is 52–61℃ with a standard scalding time of 90 seconds. We can fine-tune temperature and duration for chickens, ducks and geese to avoid under-scalding (incomplete plucking) or over-scalding (skin damage).
Q4: Does the machine require frequent manual temperature adjustment and water filling? A: Manual frequent adjustment is not required. With optional automatic constant temperature and auto water replenishment system, it realizes unattended operation with stable temperature and water level, saving labor and ensuring consistent processing parameters.
Q5: What documents will be provided after ordering? A: We provide complete export documents including operation & maintenance manuals, equipment structure drawings, factory test reports, packing lists and commercial invoices. Custom certification documents can be supplied according to customs clearance requirements.
Q6: Can you customize voltage and configuration for different countries? A: Yes. We support customized voltage, frequency, heating modes and external configurations to adapt to local power grid standards and actual working conditions worldwide.

FOB Professional FAQ for International Clients

Q1: What is your FOB port for this poultry scalding machine? A: Our standard FOB port is Qingdao Port, China. We also accept other designated Chinese ports according to customer logistics arrangements.
Q2: What costs are included in the FOB price? A: FOB price includes machine manufacturing cost, factory debugging, export packaging, domestic trucking to port, customs declaration fee and factory inspection fee. It excludes international sea freight, cargo insurance and destination port clearance fees.
Q3: What is the FOB production and delivery lead time? A: Standard lead time is 15–30 working days after order confirmation and deposit payment. We complete production, quality inspection, packaging and port delivery within the scheduled period.
Q4: Can I load this machine with other poultry equipment in one container? A: Yes, mixed container loading is supported. It can be loaded together with plucking machines, pre-cooling machines and other slaughter auxiliary equipment to optimize container space and reduce logistics costs.
Q5: What full set of clearance documents are provided for FOB shipment? A: We provide complete export clearance documents: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, customs declaration, factory test report and fumigation certificate to ensure smooth destination customs clearance.
Q6: Who bears freight and insurance under FOB terms? A: Under FOB terms, the buyer is responsible for arranging and paying for international sea freight and cargo insurance. We take charge of factory loading, port warehousing and all handover procedures before shipment.
Q7: Do you provide free loading service for FOB orders? A: Yes. We provide free professional loading and equipment reinforcement service to prevent shaking and collision damage during ocean transportation.
Q8: Can you provide fumigation certificate for export wooden packages? A: Yes. All export wooden cases undergo official fumigation treatment, and we can provide formal fumigation certificates to meet global import quarantine standards.
url : https://chickenslaughterline.com/product/poultry-scalding-machine.html
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Zhucheng Haoze Machinery from China is a high‑tech manufacturer located in Zhucheng City, Shandong Province. We integrate R&D, design, production, sales, installation and commissioning, specializing in automatic poultry slaughter lines and supporting single slaughter machinery.

Service Hotline:
+86 15095099299

Enterprise email account
calvin@haozemachinery.com

WhatsApp:+86 15095099299

Company Address
Longxiang Street Zhucheng City, Shandong Province, China  

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